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Gas Collapse Triggers Nationwide Power Crisis — Govt Locks In Costlier US LNG, Khosru Defends Inflation Data · ORAWEK Morning Brief, August 13
ORAWEK
ভোরের সংক্ষেপ
THURSDAY, 13 AUGUST 2026
Gas Collapse Triggers Nationwide Power Crisis
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LNG Collapse Triggers Power Crisis · Khosru Defends Inflation Data · $421B SDG Financing Gap · Cashless Barriers
Gas supply collapse plunges Bangladesh into nationwide power crisis; govt locks in 13-year, higher-priced US LNG deal
LNG supply to the national grid fell to just 408 mmcfd on 12 August, down from 563.4 mmcfd a day earlier, after an LNG cargo could not dock with the Summit floating terminal amid rough seas — pushing national power deficit above 3,000MW for several straight days and gas-fired generation down to around 4,000MW against a 12,154MW capacity. REB officials in Gopalganj, Rajshahi, Nilphamari, Cox's Bazar and elsewhere have sought police protection amid public anger; Mymensingh, Sylhet and Rangpur are worst hit, with some areas facing 6–10 hours of load-shedding a day. CNG queues are running 3–4 hours nationwide. Small manufacturers — lathe shops, shoe factories, engineering units — say they're dipping into savings to pay wages as output stalls; Bangladesh's 1.2 crore cottage-to-medium enterprises employ 3 crore people and generate over 30% of GDP. Separately, the Cabinet Committee on Government Purchase approved a 13-year, 117-cargo LNG deal with Texas-based Gunvor USA under the US reciprocal trade agreement — at a price raised from the supplier's original offer (JKM+$0.10/MMBtu to JKM+$0.0875 for 2026-28, and 121% of Henry Hub+$5.20 for 2029-38) after price renegotiation stalled the approval earlier this month.
Finance Minister Khosru denies inflation-data manipulation, defends 8.32% July print
Responding to public scepticism over the newly reported 8.32% inflation figure, Finance and Planning Minister Amir Khosru Mahmud Chowdhury said the government "will by no means distort information," attributing the July decline chiefly to lower rice and meat prices and saying officials had verified both the price data and the methodology used. State Minister for Planning Zonayed Saki said the government would hold a dedicated briefing for journalists on how inflation is calculated. Separately, Khosru told the same SDG conference that Bangladesh faces a $421 billion financing gap to meet its Sustainable Development Goals and is turning to alternative financing — deeper capital-market participation, foreign fund managers and new financial instruments — since "traditional public financing" alone cannot close it.
Bangladesh Bank flags infrastructure, trust barriers slowing the cashless push
A new Bangladesh Bank report finds rapid growth in card-based transactions — cards issued up 97% over five years, transaction volume up 91% to Tk44,813cr as of June 2026 — but says inadequate digital infrastructure outside cities, low financial literacy, cybersecurity concerns and a deep cash culture still hold back a genuinely cashless economy. Cash withdrawals still make up 7.11% of card transactions even as purchases dominate at 91.11%. BB has waived merchant fees for small shopkeepers and street vendors using Bangla QR from 1 October to accelerate adoption.
Korea's Kotra widens role beyond trade promotion into Bangladesh's new-town development
Kotra Dhaka is expanding into infrastructure feasibility studies and smart-city planning, running a $3.5 million ODA project since March covering six infrastructure areas — water supply, renewable energy, e-logistics, waste treatment — for the NSEZ smart city under Korea's Economic Innovation Partnership Programme. Kotra Deputy Director Lee Sung-hoon said the agency, whose roots in Bangladesh trace to Daewoo's 1978 garment joint venture, now also supports Korean bids in transport, ports, AI and ICT, with several hundred million dollars in cumulative Korean investment and 100-plus Korean companies operating locally.

📌 Reading today against yesterday — Wednesday's edition led on inflation easing and a banking-sector cleanup; Thursday's leads with the reminder that macro relief doesn't reach the factory floor on its own. The same week Dhaka cheers an 8-month-low inflation print, a lathe-shop owner in Pabna is paying wages from savings because the grid can't keep his machines running. Energy security, not headline inflation, may be the more binding constraint on small-business output right now — worth watching whether the government's "strategy from this evening" (per the state minister for power) actually holds through the week.

📌 A note on today's figures — USD/BDT and Yuan/BDT below are Bangladesh Bank's 12 August readings, the latest available as of this morning. DSEX for 12 August is taken from BSS's confirmed close (5,897, down 6.3 points from 5,903.53) rather than a conflicting internal figure that didn't reconcile against the prior day's close — flagging this so the correction is visible. Forex reserves have been updated to Bangladesh Bank's 12 August print, released after last night's edition closed. Oil is live-checked against oilprice.com as of 8 AM Dhaka time.

Economy Watch
Bangladesh Economic Data — Updated 13 August 2026, 8 AM
USD / BDT — Interbank Rate
123.47
High/Low/WAR: 123.75 / 123.42 / 123.47 · Spot (till 5pm): 123.32 · 12 Aug 2026 reading, latest available
YUAN / BDT
18.29-18.31
Bid rates: 18.29 / 18.31 · 12 Aug 2026, latest available
DSEX — Last Close 12 Aug
5,897 pts
▼ -6.3 pts (-0.11%) vs 5,903.53 (11 Aug) · profit-taking ahead of margin-rule changes
Gold 22K / Bhori
235,146
Unchanged vs 12 Aug · effective 13 Aug 2026, 8 AM
Inflation (Jul '26, Point-to-Point)
8.32%
▼ 8-month low, down from 9.16% in June · Food 7.16%, Non-food 9.28%
Food Inflation (Jul '26)
7.16%
▼ 9-month low, down from 8.60% in June · Non-food: 9.28%
Policy Rate (BB Repo)
9.5%
Unchanged since 50bps cut, effective 30 Jul/2 Aug · SLF 11.0%, SDF 7.5%
Private Sector Credit Growth (Jun)
4.47%
▼ 33-year low · Down from 4.98% in May · No July reading yet
Classified (Bad) Loans
32.26 % of total
▲ Tk588,704cr of Tk1,824,668cr outstanding · End-March reading, latest available
GDP Growth — FY26 Actual / FY27 (ADB)
3.7 % / 4.5% fcst
Below BBS provisional 4.14% · as of Jul 2026, latest available
ADB Inflation Forecast
9.0 % (2026)
8.8% forecast for 2027 · as of Jul 2026, latest available · actual Jul print now below forecast
Forex Reserves (Gross / BPM6)
$37.07 bn
▲ BPM6 basis (IMF standard): $32.26bn · 12 Aug 2026 reading, up from $36.96bn (10 Aug)
Trade Deficit (FY26)
$27.28 bn
▲ 3-year high, +34% y/y · Exports $43.85bn (flat), Imports $71.14bn (+10.5%)
SDG Financing Gap
$421 bn
Govt turning to capital markets, foreign fund managers · 12 Aug 2026
Power crisis: National deficit tops 3,000MW; LNG supply to grid fell to 408 mmcfd on 12 Aug from 563.4 mmcfd  [TBS]  
·  Inflation: Finance minister denies data manipulation; 8.32% July print reaffirmed  [Daily Star]  
·  LNG procurement: 117 cargos from Gunvor USA over 13 years, at a renegotiated higher price  [Financial Express]
Global Signal
Overnight — What Reaches Dhaka by Thursday Morning, 13 August 2026
Hormuz Traffic Sinks to Weekly Low as Trump Claims "Total Control," Iran Holds Firm — Brent Near $88.50 OilPrice.com · 13 Aug 2026 Brent ~$88.47 (-0.49%) · WTI ~$82.89 (-0.37%) — President Trump said the US has "total control over the Strait of Hormuz" even as negotiations over the waterway remain deadlocked; ship traffic through Hormuz fell to a weekly low, and tanker-tracking data reportedly contradicts US claims that Middle East oil flows have normalised. Pakistan's defence minister maintains the US and Iran are "close to some sort of arrangement," while separate reports say Iran-Oman talks have advanced further. EIA data showed US crude inventories rose 17.4 million barrels last week, the biggest weekly build since early 2023. BD implication: Brent has held a roughly $87-90 range through the week despite conflicting signals — a persistent, unresolved input into BPC's fuel-import costs just as the domestic gas shortage compounds the pressure.
US Inflation Eases to 3.4%, Wall Street Edges Toward Record Highs CNBC / Washington Post · 12 Aug 2026 July US CPI came in at 3.4% y/y (down from 3.5%), with core CPI at 2.5% y/y, the lowest since February 2026 — squarely matching forecasts. S&P 500 ▲ +0.26% to 7,748.50 · Nasdaq ▲ +0.54% to 26,588.49 · Dow ▼ -0.04% (-21.58) to 53,770.27 — Wednesday's close, the most recent session, with the S&P notching its first gain since Friday's record high as AI-linked stocks (Nebius, CoreWeave, SMCI) led. Money markets now price under a 50% chance of a September Fed hike. BD implication: a softer US inflation print eases some pressure on the dollar, a modest positive for remittance-driven forex flows even as oil-driven imported inflation risk persists.
Lebanon-Israel Talks Stall in Rome; LAF Says Israeli Strikes Undermining Disarmament Process L'Orient Today / Al Jazeera · 12 Aug 2026 The seventh round of US-mediated Israel-Lebanon talks in Rome ended with few resolutions; the eighth round is set for early September, also in Rome, with the US saying it "feels good about the trajectory." The Lebanese Armed Forces complained Israeli strikes and demolitions in south Lebanon — including of a municipality building, school and dispensary — are compromising its ability to implement disarmament in agreed "pilot zones." Separately, Israeli PM Netanyahu continues to reject a US-backed Gaza disarmament roadmap, saying there will be no withdrawal until Hamas disarms. BD implication: a second regional flashpoint staying unresolved alongside Hormuz, keeping the broader risk premium on Gulf-linked shipping and energy costs elevated into Q4.
Russia-Ukraine — Ukraine Strikes Black Sea Fleet Base at Novorossiysk, Damaging Four Warships Kyiv Independent / Ukrinform · 12-13 Aug 2026 Ukraine's military said it carried out a "unique operation" using jet drones, Neptune missiles and unmanned surface vehicles against Russia's Black Sea Fleet base at Novorossiysk, damaging four warships; explosions were also reported near Sevastopol and the Crimean Bridge overnight. Russia struck Zaporizhzhia, Kyiv region, Odesa and other areas with an Iskander-M missile, cruise missiles and 138 strike drones, of which Ukraine says it downed 112. Russian military losses reached 42,860 in July, Kyiv says — the highest monthly figure since January 2025. BD implication: a second live front keeping global energy-infrastructure risk elevated in parallel with the Hormuz standoff, reinforcing the same fuel-price pressure reaching Dhaka.
US Fed Holds Rate at 3.50%-3.75%; Markets Price Under 50% Chance of September Move Federal Reserve · 29 Jul 2026, latest available The FOMC's 9-3 hold from 29 July remains the latest decision. Wednesday's tame CPI print reduced pressure on the Fed to hike, with money markets now pricing less than a 50% probability of a September increase — down from earlier in the week. BD implication: a Fed leaning toward staying on hold is a modest positive for emerging-market currencies including the taka, though the effect is likely to be gradual rather than immediate.
Bitcoin — Latest Market data · 13 Aug 2026 Trading around $63,300-$64,200, up modestly after the softer-than-fear CPI print reduced near-term rate-hike anxiety, though price remains roughly 49% below its October 2025 all-time high of $126,080. US spot Bitcoin ETFs returned to modest net inflows this week after a stretch of outflows.
AI This Week
Practical Intelligence — Never Hype
This Week
The backlash to Anthropic's new AI-text watermarking (covered here yesterday) is itself the practical lesson. Some users have publicly objected on social media that the watermarks — now embedded by default in newer Claude outputs to comply with the EU AI Act's Transparency Code — will expose AI-assisted work that was passed off as fully human-written, from student essays to workplace reports. The pushback largely misses that the watermark travels with copied text specifically to catch undisclosed, verbatim use — not disclosed, edited-and-reviewed AI assistance, which is a legitimate and increasingly normal part of professional work. The practical takeaway for Dhaka firms: this is a live preview of where AI-content norms are heading generally, not just an EU issue. If your team uses AI for reports, marketing copy or client communication, the operating assumption should now be that AI-generated passages are technically detectable by default — so disclosure policy is worth settling deliberately, rather than being decided for you later by a watermark check.
ORAWEK Note
A Real Observation. From a Real Person.
Good morning, Dhaka. Yesterday I wrote about slow, unglamorous progress — a repealed clause, a two-month inflation print. This morning the grid reminds me why that framing needs a caveat: progress on one front doesn't buy you slack on another. A finance minister can defend the inflation numbers all he wants; it won't run a lathe in Pabna when the gas supply falls to a third of what the plants need. The real economy doesn't experience macro relief and energy failure as separate stories — it experiences them at the same time, often on the same balance sheet. If there's a pattern worth sitting with today, it's that resilience means holding several things stable at once, not just the one making headlines.
— Refat · Thursday morning · Dhaka

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ORAWEK Digest — April 02, 2026
ORAWEK
ভোরের সংক্ষেপ
THURSDAY, 02 APRIL 2026
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Under 280 words
8:00 AM · Weekdays
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Top Story
Bangladesh Business & Economy
Bangladesh hunts for fuel worldwide as energy crisis deepens
The government approved emergency imports of 2.60 lakh tonnes of diesel and crude — from Kazakhstan, Indonesia, and a UAE-based trader — to contain a worsening fuel crunch triggered by the US-Israel war on Iran. Long queues persist at pumps across Dhaka despite official assurances of no shortage.
Energy import bill to surge $4.8B this year
Annual fossil fuel import costs are projected to rise 40% from 2025 levels — equal to 1.1% of GDP — if oil prices stay elevated. The country’s only refinery holds crude for just 17–18 days at current pace, per Zero Carbon Analytics.
Trump signals Iran wind-down; Brent dips below $100
Trump said overnight the US would leave Iran “in two to three weeks,” pushing Brent below $100/barrel for the first time in a week — a rare relief for Dhaka’s import bill and inflation outlook.
Economy Watch
Data Point or Policy Update
USD / BDT
123.00
▲ Taka at 52-wk high
DSEX Close (01 Apr)
5,203.96 pts
Prev. session close
Inflation
9.13%
▲ 10-month high
Policy Rate
10.00%
Held — Bangladesh Bank
Forex Reserves: ~$30B gross  ·  IMF BPM6: $29.39B (25 Mar)  ·  Inflation: 9.13% ▲ 10-month high (Feb ’26)
Global Signal
Overnight — What Reaches Dhaka by Morning
Brent Crude $112–115 ▲ +55% Mar
WTI Crude ~$103 ▲ +53% Mar
USD / BDT 122.70 ▲ Taka weak
US Fed Rate 3.50–3.75% — held
BD Jet Fuel Tk 202/L ▲ +80% Mar
US–China Tariff 33.9% ETR ▲ probe on BD
RMG Export YTD $10.69B ▲ Jan '26
AI This Week
Practical Intelligence — Never Hype
Use This Now
Google’s NotebookLM (now on Gemini 3) supports a 1 million token context window — upload 50 PDFs, reports, or policy docs and query them all at once. For Dhaka professionals dealing with regulatory filings, BB circulars, or earnings reports, this is a free, practical research tool worth trying today: notebooklm.google.com
google labs · march 2026
ORAWEK Note
A Real Observation. From a Real Person.
Every morning this week I’ve woken up to a fuel crisis getting worse and an oil price getting slightly better. The gap between what the government says and what people feel at the pump is enormous. That gap is where trust goes to die — and where smart professionals should be paying attention.
— Founder · Thursday morning · Dhaka

Morning Brief March 31, 2026

TOP STORY

Bangladesh Business & Economy

US Trade Deal at Legal Risk — One Year After “Liberation Day” Tariffs

  • Today marks one year since Trump’s April 2, 2025 “Liberation Day” tariffs hit Bangladesh at a punishing 37% — since negotiated down to 19%, with garments using US cotton eligible for zero duty under the February 2026 bilateral deal.

Banking Sector NPLs Remain the Economy’s Biggest Internal Threat

  • Non-performing loans stood at a staggering 35.73% of all disbursed loans as of September 2025 — far above South Asia’s 7.9% average — strangling credit access for businesses and suppressing private investment to a 5-year low of 22.48% of GDP.

Remittances Surging — The Economy’s Strongest Lifeline Right Now

  • Remittances jumped from $21 billion in 2023 to $30 billion in 2025

Economy Watch

Data Point or Policy Update

  • Key numbers- USD/BDT at 123.00, DSEX closed at ~5,231 (prev. close, 31 mar), inflation at 9.13% (10-month high), policy rate held at 10%.
  • Gross Forex Reserves $34.2B IMF BPM6: $29.5B · 16 Mar),  Gold (22-carat/bhori)- ৳2,44,711 (+৳3,266 · BAJUS 31 Mar).

Global Signal

What Happened Overnight That Affects Bangladesh

Brent Crude $112–115 ▲ +55% Mar
WTI Crude ~$103 ▲ +53% Mar
USD / BDT 122.70 ▲ weak
US Fed Rate 3.50–3.75% — held
BD Jet Fuel Tk 202/L ▲ +80% Mar
US–China Tariff 33.9% ETR ▲ probe on BD
RMG Export YTD $10.69B ▲ Jan ’26

AI This Week

Practical Intelligence — Never Hype

  • Anthropic accidentally leaked details of a new AI model that poses unprecedented cybersecurity risks. (Fortune)

ORAWKE Note

A Real Observation. From a Real Person.

Inflation rate is at an all-time high, AI is at it’s pick performance, ready to take over jobs, and also trying to lead humans. What kind of decision do you make for your future?

ORAWKE · DIGEST

ভোরের সংক্ষেপ · The Morning Brief · The Aura of Waking.

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